By
Joe DeCapua
Aminata Rabo, of
diarrhea and a daughter to
malaria.
Credit: Water Aid Photo © VOA News
|
November
19th is World Toilet Day. It’s estimated that more than a billion women lack
access to safe sanitation. The NGO WaterAid says a lack of adequate toilets
puts women at risk of shame, disease, harassment and even violence.
WaterAid
Chief Executive Barbara Frost said governments need to invest a lot more in
sanitation to improve women’s health and livelihoods.
“On
World Toilet Day, the message that WaterAid is putting out is that one in three
women still don’t have a decent toilet. And what that means is that they have
to wait until it’s after dark to go out and find a safe place to relieve
themselves – a threat to their health, to their security, to their safety,” she
said.
She
said the problem is particularly bad in Africa ,
where seven out of ten women have no access to a safe toilet.
“Women
and girls bear the brunt of poor sanitation and not having a decent toilet. And
many girls drop out of school at puberty because there isn’t a safe place for
them to wash when they’re menstruating. And also women spend so many hours
looking after their children, who are sick as a result of diarrheal diseases,”
she said.
WaterAid
commissioned a survey in five slums in Lagos ,
Nigeria . It
indicates that in the last year one in five women have experienced verbal
harassment or intimidation, or were threatened physically, when going to the
toilet. The NGO said studies in Uganda
and Kenya
have similar findings.
Frost
added the lack of sanitation has other tragic consequences as well.
“Every
day 2000 mothers lose a child as a result of waterborne diseases, which is a
terrible trauma and tragedy. And many other women are having to stay at home
looking after their children, who’ve got diarrheal diseases as a result of
drinking unsafe water or using poor sanitation,” she said.
WaterAid
has programs in 27 countries in Africa, Asia
and the Pacific region. ---VOA News
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